Service Policy of Puskesmas Based on Dempo Volcano Disaster Mitigation using AHP in Pagar Alam City – Indonesia
Linda Marni1, Eri Barlian2, Dedi Hermon3, Indang Dewata4, Iswandi Umar5
1Linda Marni*, his/her Program of Diploma III Nursing and doctoral program of environmental science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia.
2Eri Barlian, Department of doctoral program of environmental science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia.
3Dedi Hermon, Department of geography and doctoral program of environmental science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia.
4Indang Dewata, Department of doctoral program of environmental science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia.
5Iswandi Umar, Department of geography and doctoral program of environmental science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia.
Manuscript received on April 29, 2020. | Revised Manuscript received on May 09, 2020. | Manuscript published on May 30, 2020. | PP: 20-24 | Volume-4, Issue-9, May 2020. | Retrieval Number: I0847054920/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijmh.I0847.054920
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© The Authors. Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: Pagar Alam City is one of the cities prone to disasters. So, the public health centre or we used to call it Puskesmas as the first aid health centre must be eligible. This research is used to formulate policies of Puskesmas eligibility, based on disaster mitigation of Dempo volcano eruption with Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) analysis. This eligible policy was Prepared using health workers, facilities and infrastructure and service systems as the main criteria. Furthermore, from these criteria, alternative policy choices have been agreed as follows: Improving the quality and readiness of the health workers (40.2%), arranging mobilization and placement of health resources (20.9%), creating a network of health services (12.5%), developing a health service system for disaster preparedness (8.5%), Increasing the cross-sectoral sector or between the institutions related to NGOs or the private sector (6.3%), developing Puskesmas Disaster Plans (4.7%), Increasing the capacity of facilities and infrastructure of Puskesmas in Pagar Alam City (4,1%), and the Healthy Community Empowerment (2.7%). This third priority can be implemented through strategy or implementation so that Puskesmas can carry out their role as optimal first aid services.
Keywords: Policy, puskesmas, volcano dempo, pagar alam.