Feature PSI in Patients with Pathology of the Maximum-Face Region
Dmitrii A. Stepanov1, Evgenii A. Stepanov2, Natalia N. Mitrofanova3, Viktoriia S. Leibenko4, Viktoriia V. Mel’nikovа5
1Dmitrii A. Stepanov*, student, Medical Institute, Penza State University, Penza, Russia.
2Evgenii A. Stepanov, graduate student, Medical Institute, Penza State University, Penza, Russia.
3Natalia N. Mitrofanova,senior lecturer, Medical Institute, Penza State University, Penza, Russia.
4ViktoriiaS. Leibenko student, Medical Institute, Penza State University, Penza, Russia.
5Viktoriia V. Mel’nikovаordinator, Medical Institute, Penza State University, Penza, Russia.
Manuscript received on February 05, 2020. | Revised Manuscript Received on February 08, 2020. | Manuscript published on February 15, 2020. | PP: 83-86 | Volume-4 Issue-6, February 2020 | Retrieval Number: F0613024620/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijmh.F0613.024620
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© The Authors. Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: Currently, there is an acute problem of nosocomial purulent-septic infection (PSI), aggravating the course of the underlying disease, increasing the length of stay in the surgical hospital.An analysis of 104 case histories of patients of the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery for 2016 was performed, among them 55.77% of men and 44.23% of women. Studies included bacteriological analysis of isolates and determination of the antibiotic sensitivity spectrum of the selected cultures.PSI are the most common complications in patients with pathologies of the maxillofacial region. The etiological agents of PSI in patients with pathologies of the maxillofacial region are mainly gram-positive microorganisms represented by genera. Staphylococcus and Streptococcus. For antibacterial therapy in the department of oral surgery for patients, it is rational to use preparations of the group cephalosporins, aminoglycosides and tetracyclines.
Keywords: purulent-septic infection, maxillofacial surgery department, etiological structure, antibiotic therapy